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What is Collision Insurance? A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction to Collision Insurance

Accidents happen. When they do, having the right insurance can make a huge difference. So, what exactly is collision insurance? Whether you are new to driving or have been on the road for years, understanding collision insurance is essential to protect your vehicle and wallet. All of the information you require about collision insurance will be covered in this guide, including what it covers, when to get it, and if it is still worthwhile to have on older vehicles.

What You Will Learn:

What Is Collision Insurance?

Collision insurance covers repairing or replacing your car after an accident. It applies whether the accident involves another vehicle, an object like a tree or fence, or if your car flips over. This type of insurance focuses on physical damage to your vehicle, regardless of who is at fault.

Key Points About Collision Insurance:

Collision vs. Comprehensive Insurance: What is the Difference?

It is easy to mix collision insurance with comprehensive insurance, but they cover different risks.

Comprehensive Insurance: Protects you from non-collision incidents like theft, fire, natural disasters, or hitting an animal. Comprehensive insurance covers various types of damage not caused by an accident, whereas collision insurance handles damage resulting from collisions.

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Here is a quick comparison:

FeatureCollision InsuranceComprehensive Insurance
Covers vehicle damage in a crashYesNo
Covers theft, vandalism, disastersNoYes
Covers hitting an animalNoYes
Legally requiredNoNo
Should I Keep Collision Insurance on an Older Car?

If your car is ten years old or older, you might still need collision insurance. Here are a few things to consider:

Car Value: If your car has little value, collision coverage may not be worthwhile. You might not notice a difference if your vehicle is worth $2,000 and your deductible is $1,500.
Premium Costs: Compare the cost of your annual premium to the potential payout. If you pay a few hundred dollars annually for a low-value car, it might be time to consider dropping the coverage.
Financial Situation: Can you afford to repair or replace your car out of pocket? If yes, dropping collision insurance might be a good move.

What Does Collision Insurance Cover?

Collision insurance is straightforward. It covers the cost of repairing or replacing your car when:
Please remember the following text: If you are involved in a car accident, regardless of fault.
You hit an object, like a tree, mailbox, or guardrail.Your car rolls over due to losing control.

But collision insurance does not cover

Damage to a third-party vehicle (covered by liability insurance).
Injuries incurred in the collision (medical expenses by personal injury protection or health insurance)
Non-crash-related damage like theft or weather (that is what comprehensive insurance is for).
How Much Does Collision Insurance Cost?

Several factors affect the cost of collision insurance, including:

Your Car’s Value: More expensive cars cost more to insure.
Driving History: A clean driving record typically means lower premiums.
Location: Urban areas with more traffic tend to have higher rates.
Deductible: A higher deductible means lower premiums, but you’ll pay more out of pocket if you file a claim.
Collision insurance costs between $25 and $50 per month.

What Happens if You’re at Fault and Don’t Have Collision Insurance?

If you cause an accident and don’t have collision insurance, you’ll have to pay for the repairs to your car yourself. If the other driver is at fault, their insurance should cover your damages. However, you take on more risk and could face high repair bills after an accident.

When to Drop Collision Insurance

Reviewing your insurance needs regularly is a smart move. Here are some reasons you might consider dropping collision insurance:
Age and value of your car: It is probably not worth maintaining collision insurance if your vehicle is older and worth less than your deductible.
Premium costs: If you’re paying more for collision insurance than your car is worth, it’s time to rethink your coverage.
Financial readiness: If you’re comfortable covering the cost of repairs or replacement, you can afford to drop the extra coverage.

Should You Drop Collision Insurance? Try This Quiz!

Not sure if it’s time to drop your collision coverage? Take our quick quiz to see if keeping collision insurance is still a good fit for you.

Case Study: Why Collision Insurance Can Be a Lifesaver
Let us look at an example: John, a 35-year-old driver, was in a car accident while trying to avoid hitting a deer. His car hit a tree, causing significant damage. Because John had collision insurance, he only paid his $500 deductible, and the insurance company covered the remaining $7,500 in repair costs. If John had not had collision insurance, he would have to pay that sizeable sum out of pocket.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I legally need collision insurance?
If you lease or finance your car, your lender may require collision insurance even though it is by law.
Does collision insurance cover weather damage?
Unfortunately, comprehensive insurance does not cover weather damage; collision coverage does.
Can I get collision insurance without comprehensive coverage?
Yes, but most people opt for both to have full coverage for their vehicle. You can, however, choose one based on your needs.
Conclusion
Collision insurance is a smart way to protect your car from accidents and collisions. Regardless of the age of your car, this coverage can help you avoid hefty repair costs. Remember to assess your car value, financial situation, and insurance costs to decide if collision insurance is still a good fit for you.
Call-to-Action: Want to learn more about car insurance options? Check out our detailed guide on the different types of auto insurance available and how to choose the right one for your needs.
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